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La Marmite, Issue #14 -- Regions of France - The South

November 12th, 2009

Bonjour et bienvenue to La Marmite, your source of fun food information from France.

On to the second leg of our whirlwind culinary tour of France - one speciality for each of the regions of France. Last month we were in the north, and this month we're heading south.

En route!


Poitou Charentes

Poitou Charentes map
OK, I skipped right over those luscious Loire Valley wines, but I will have my revenge with the Pineau de Charentes. This sweet fortified wine makes a superb apéritif, especially when served with an equally strong taste such as foie gras. Pineau is made by blending wine with Cognac and the result is not to be missed.

Limousin

Limousin map
Right in the middle of France, this region boasts considerable agricultural endeavor. La Moutarde Violette de Brive comes from this region and is made by blending mustard grains with the pulp and skin (called the must) of purple grapes. The grapes give the mustard its lovely violet color and distinctive taste.

Auvergne

Auvergne map
Likened to caviar by some fans, Les Lentilles de Puy are very tasty little green lentils that hold up exceptionally well to cooking. You can use Le Puy green lentils in all sorts of French dishes where they will impress you with the depth of their mineral-rich flavor.

Rhône Alpes

Rhone Alpes map
Here we are in mountain country, home of healthy appetites. Tartiflette is a layered potato cheese casserole, that includes bacon, onions, and wine or cream. Traditionally topped with the locally produced Reblochon cheese, you can susbitute another cheese such as Brie or Munster. This is one of my favorite quick dinners.

Aquitaine

Asuitaine map
Heading on into the south of France, we come to the region where Bordeaux wine is bottled. To go with all that great wine, you'll find a lot of great food. Les Caneles Bordelais, sometimes spelt canneles, are little rum imbibed vanilla cakes with a crunchy, dark brown shell. Trust me on this, they are divine.

Midi Pyrénées

Midi Pyrenees map
Reigning over this region, you will find the city of Toulouse, home to many of its own specialities. Les Pavés de Capitol are yummy little chocolates flavored with nuts and orange. They are shaped in flat squares in imitation of the cobblestones, or pavés, that cover the Place de Capitol in the city.

Languedoc Roussilon

Languedoc Rousillon map
There is a heavy Catalan influence on the cooking in this region that shares a border with Spain. Recently, I was quite charmed to learn of a local speciality Cargolade, or grilled snails: a French stereotype gone rustic. Reserved for celebrations, a huge grill laden with snails still in their shells is placed on an outdoor fire. People stand around the barbecue and basically eat these things off the grill with perhaps an aioli sauce. Typically a snail is not much food, so afterwards some more meat is added to the grill and the party carries on.

Provence Alpes Côte D'Azur

Provence Alpes Cote D'Azur map
Now we are in sunny Provence - land of fresh fruits and vegetables, garlic, olive oil, fish, seafood, and . . . la Socca Nicoise. This is a flat bread made from chickpea flour, olive oil and a little seasoning. Baked in a wood burning oven, this is one speciality that needs to be eaten hot off the griddle. Find it in Nice, Marseille and throughout the region.

La Corse

Corse map
A ferry boat ride across the Mediterranean brings us to Corsica, a land of rustic culinary traditions. Among the different cured meats specialities (known as charcuterie), you will find Figatellu, made from pork liver. This cured ham is traditionally grilled on a fire and eaten simply in a sandwich. In a restaurant you will find it sliced and served with a pat of butter, a small pickle, and bread.

Next Issue:

Hope you enjoyed the culinary tour of the regions of France. Did anyone notice that I left out four regions? They are overseas departments and will be featured in another issue of La Marmite. Meanwhile, the next issue, due out on December 8th, will feature Les Gourmandises de Noël.

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A bientot and remember to enjoy your food!

Your friend in France,

Kim

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